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Project · Photoprotection

Boron bioactives against UV skin damage

A first-of-its-kind cosmetic active that brings boron into sun protection and helps skin repair UV damage.

TÜBİTAK 1505 · Project 5240069 · Atatürk University (Pharmacology) · 18 months · Dec 2024 – May 2026

We combine boron, Türkiye's strategic natural resource, with bioactive molecules to create a first-of-its-kind cosmetic active that brings boron into sun protection and helps the skin repair UV damage.

Carried out under the TÜBİTAK 1505 university-industry programme, executed with Atatürk University's Faculty of Medicine (Department of Pharmacology).

The problem

Climate change is lengthening our exposure to UV

Rising UV

More exposure, more harm

A 1% thinning of the ozone layer is linked to a 2–5% rise in skin-cancer cases (WHO). Demand for sun care is growing quickly.

Multifunctional demand

SPF is no longer enough

Consumers now expect antioxidant, anti-aging and anti-blemish benefits in the same product, not just a filter.

Ecosystem pressure

Kinder chemistry

Roughly 14 million litres of sunscreen reach the Mediterranean each year; demand for mineral and natural filters is climbing fast.

Import dependence

A home-grown active

Local formulators import their active ingredients at 150–1000 €/kg. A domestic boron active reduces that dependence.

2–3M
Non-melanoma skin-cancer cases a year (WHO)
+167%
Rise in mineral UV-filter demand in 5 years
$16B
Projected global sun-care market by 2031
~50%
Raw-material cost advantage vs imports
The science

Boron esters: a new generation of SPF actives

Boric acid readily binds the cis-diol groups of certain bioactive molecules. Using this, boron is esterified with proven skin actives and stabilized with sodium, calcium and zinc counter-ions, giving a family of boron-ester actives that both protect and nourish the skin.

Pyridoxine · B6

The lead candidate

Binds boron through its phenolic group, with a crystal structure confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It sits at the centre of high-protection systems that need little or no chemical UV filter.

Vitamin C

Antioxidant + SPF synergy

The ascorbate anion reacts with boric acid at its cis-diol position, giving mono- and di-ester forms that pair sun protection with antioxidant defence.

Hyaluronic acid

Barrier + hydration

A high-molecular-weight hyaluronate ligand is integrated into the ester structure to add skin-barrier support and moisture retention.

Preliminary results

Up to 3× the SPF

With zinc oxide held constant, the boron esters multiplied SPF by up to 3× over baseline, reaching an SPF of about 89 in a single active. Non-cytotoxic on skin fibroblasts, with antioxidant and anti-photoaging activity.

18 boron actives synthesizedSPF up to 89 (single active)Protect + repairFirst in photoprotection
Boron photoprotection research, Atatürk University
Why it is a first for its field

No prior patent or product for boron in UV protection

Against leading multifunctional sunscreens, the project output stands out on skin-barrier protection and anti-inflammatory effect while using fewer chemical filters, thanks to the boron-ascorbate and boron-pyridoxine chemistry. No patent or commercial product was found for the use of boron compounds with bioactive molecules for UV protection, making this a genuine first in application, and one that strengthens Türkiye's place in the boron value chain.

Intellectual property

Nine patent applications, filed

Filed with the Turkish Patent and Trademark Office on 17 July 2025, covering boron esters of pyridoxine (vitamin B6), hyaluronic acid and vitamin C as calcium, zinc and sodium salts. Each is claimed for SPF enhancement, prevention of UVA- and UVB-induced skin damage, and prevention of sun-related skin cancer.

#Patent titleApplication no.
1Boron–pyridoxine mono- and di-ester calcium salts2025/009860
2Boron–pyridoxine mono- and di-ester zinc salts2025/009859
3Boron–pyridoxine mono- and di-ester sodium salts2025/009861
4Boron–hyaluronic acid mono- and di-ester calcium salts2025/009856
5Boron–hyaluronic acid mono- and di-ester zinc salts2025/009858
6Boron–hyaluronic acid mono- and di-ester sodium salts2025/009857
7Boron–ascorbic acid (vitamin C) mono- and di-ester calcium salts2025/009825
8Boron–ascorbic acid (vitamin C) mono- and di-ester zinc salts2025/009824
9Boron–ascorbic acid (vitamin C) mono- and di-ester sodium salts2025/009827
9 applicationsFiled 17 July 2025Turkish Patent & Trademark Office
The team

Among Türkiye's leading names in the field

Prof. Dr. Zekai Halıcı
Project executor · Pharmacology, Atatürk University. TÜBİTAK Young Scientist and Eczacıbaşı awards; boron work with BOREN and TÜSEB.
Prof. Dr. Elif Çadırcı
Researcher · Pharmacology. Extensive publications and projects on boron.
Prof. Dr. Dursun Ali Köse
Researcher · Chemistry, Hitit University. Responsible for synthesis and characterization.
Assoc. Prof. Zerrin Kutlu
Researcher · Pharmacology. In-vitro analysis lead.

Customer: Sanitrum Biyoteknoloji, whose brand Syorell was the first in Türkiye to use the MicNo® zinc-oxide UV filter and is listed by the US-based EWG among the cleanest Turkish sunscreens (ISO 9001 and Leaping Bunny certified). Infrastructure includes Atatürk University's DAYTAM centre and Sanitrum's own pilot production line.

🔒 This page shares the science and the shape of the project. Component ratios, doses, synthesis routes and raw data remain confidential and are discussed only under a non-disclosure agreement.

The science is proven. The opportunity is open.

Laboratory-validated and patent-stage, ready for formula adaptation and pilot production, and available to manufacturers as raw materials. Target markets: the United States, Asia and Australia.

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